Mayiko 65 ndi chilengezo cha TPNW

Ku Vienna, mayiko a 65 omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri owonera komanso mabungwe ambiri aboma, Lachinayi, June 24 ndi masiku atatu, adalimbana ndi kuopseza kugwiritsa ntchito zida za atomiki ndipo adalonjeza kuti adzagwira ntchito kuti athetsedwe ngati posachedwa momwe zingathere.

Ichi ndi chidule cha msonkhano woyamba wa Pangano la Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW), lomwe, ndi kukana kwa NATO ndi mphamvu zisanu ndi zinayi za atomiki, linatha Lachinayi lapitalo ku likulu la Austria.

Msonkhano wa TPNW usanachitike, misonkhano ina inachitika, monga ICAN Nuclear Ban Forum - Vienna HubLa Conference on the Humanitarian Impact of Nuclear Weapons ndi Aktionsbündnis Für Frieden Aktive Neutralität Und Gewaltfreiheit. Inali sabata lachikondwerero cha kuchotsera zida, mgwirizano komanso kufunafuna kumvetsetsa m'malo molimbana.

M’zochitika zonse, chinthu chofala chinali kutsutsidwa kwa ziwopsezo za nyukiliya, kuwonjezereka kwa mikangano yofanana ndi nkhondo ndi kuwonjezereka kwamphamvu kwa mikangano. Chitetezo mwina ndi cha aliyense komanso cha aliyense kapena sichingagwire ntchito ngati ena akufuna kuyika masomphenya awo kwa ena,

Pofotokoza momveka bwino za udindo wa Russia kwa kuwukira Ukraine ndi US, amene kudzera NATO akupitiriza kumangitsa chingwe mu zamphamvu zimene akufuna kukhala mtsogoleri wa dziko mu dziko lasintha . Talowa kale m'dziko lazigawo momwe palibe amene angakakamize zofuna zawo kwa ena.

Timapuma nyengo yatsopano mu maubwenzi

Nyengo, chithandizo ndi kulingalira komwe kukangana, kusinthanitsa ndi kupanga zisankho kunachitika m'magawo a TPNW ndizodabwitsa kwambiri. Kuganizira kwambiri ndi kulemekeza kwambiri malingaliro a ena, ngakhale atakhala osiyana ndi awo, ndi kuyimitsa luso kufunafuna mapangano ndi zina zotero. Kawirikawiri, tcheyamani wa msonkhanowu, Austrian Alexander Kmentt, adagwira ntchito yabwino yoyendayenda ndi kuthetsa kusiyana kwakukulu ndi malingaliro osiyanasiyana, potsiriza, mwanzeru kwambiri, kuwabweretsa. Zinali zowonetsera luso lopeza mapangano ndi malo amodzi. Kumbali ya maiko kunali kulimba komanso panthawi imodzimodziyo kusinthasintha poyang'anizana ndi mikhalidwe yomwe inafunikira kugonjetsedwa.

Owonerera

Kukhalapo kwa owonerera ndi mabungwe ambiri a anthu kunapereka chikhalidwe chosiyana ku misonkhano ndi zokambirana.

Kukhalapo kwa owonera ochokera ku Germany, Belgium, Norway, Holland, Australia, Finland, Switzerland, Sweden ndi South Africa, pakati pa ena ambiri, kuyenera kuwunikira, zomwe zikuwonetsa chidwi chomwe dera latsopanoli likupanga padziko lapansi, m'masiku ovuta ano. kumene kulimbana komwe takhala tikutumikira tsiku ndi tsiku.

Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti kukhalapo kwa mabungwe amtundu wa anthu kunapangitsa kuti pakhale malo omasuka, odziwika bwino komanso ogwirizana pomwe bungwe silinali losagwirizana ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku komanso nzeru. Ichi chikhoza kukhala chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za msonkhano wa Vienna, "msonkhano wanzeru".

Tili ndi Action Plan

Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za chilengezo chomaliza ndi chakuti chinavomerezedwa pamodzi ndi Action Plan ndi cholinga chomaliza: kuthetsa kwathunthu zida zonse za nyukiliya.

Malinga ngati zida zimenezi zilipo, chifukwa cha kusakhazikika kokulirakulira, mikangano “imakulitsa kwambiri ngozi zakuti zida zimenezi zidzagwiritsiridwe ntchito, kaya mwadala kapena mwangozi kapena kuŵerengera molakwa,” lemba la chigamulo chogwirizana likuchenjeza motero.

Kuletsa kotheratu zida za nyukiliya

Purezidenti Kmentt adatsindika cholinga cha "kukwaniritsa kuletsa kwa zida zilizonse zowononga anthu ambiri", ponena kuti "ndi njira yokhayo yotsimikizira kuti sidzagwiritsidwa ntchito".

Pachifukwa ichi, maulendo awiri a pulezidenti a msonkhano wa TPNW adakonzedwa kale, choyamba chikuchitidwa ndi Mexico ndi chotsatira cha Kazakhstan. Msonkhano wotsatira wa TPNW udzatsogoleredwa ndi Mexico ku likulu la United Nations kumapeto kwa November 2023.

TPNW ndi sitepe yowonjezera ku Pangano la Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), lomwe mayiko ambiri amatsatira. Zinali zofunikira kutuluka m'chitsekerero ndi kusagwira ntchito kwa NPT pambuyo pa zaka makumi ambiri zomwe sizinathandize kuthetsa, koma m'malo mwake kukulitsa maiko ndikupititsa patsogolo luso la zida za nyukiliya. Pulezidenti Kmentt mwiniwakeyo, adatsindika kuti mgwirizano watsopano, womwe unayamba kugwira ntchito chaka chimodzi ndi theka zapitazo, ndi "chothandizira ku NPT", popeza sichinapangidwe ngati njira ina.

Pachidziwitso chomaliza, mayiko a TPNW amazindikira NPT "monga mwala wapangodya wa ulamuliro wa kuchotsera zida ndi kusagwirizana", pamene "akudandaula" zoopseza kapena zochita zomwe zingasokoneze.

Opitilira 2000 otenga nawo mbali

Ziwerengero za olimbikitsa ndi otenga nawo mbali pamsonkhano wa TPNW ndi: Mayiko 65, mayiko 28 owonera, mabungwe a 10 a UN, 2 International Programs ndi 83 mabungwe omwe si a boma. Anthu opitilira chikwi, kuphatikiza World Without Wars and Violence, adatenga nawo gawo ngati mamembala a ECOSOC ndi nthumwi zochokera ku Germany, Italy, Spain ndi Chile.

Pazonse, mwa onse omwe adapezekapo m'masiku 6 amenewo, panali anthu opitilira 2 pazochitika 4 zomwe zidachitika.

Timakhulupirira kuti sitepe yofunika kwambiri yachitidwa ku dziko latsopano, lomwe ndithudi lidzakhala ndi ma nuances ena ndi protagonists. Tikukhulupirira kuti mapanganowa athandiza kwambiri kupita patsogolo kwake ndikukwaniritsidwa.

Rafael de la Rubia

3 World March ndi Dziko Lopanda Nkhondo ndi Chiwawa

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Nkhani yoyambirira mu: Pressenza International Press Agency